About the Project
What is the 3D Heart Project?
The 3D Heart Project is a scientific and clinical research project that uses advanced immersive imaging technologies such as virtual reality and augmented reality to assist in the visualisation, measurement and interpretation of medical images of the heart.
What are the aims of the 3D Heart Project?
The aims of the Project are three-fold:
1. Help patients and their relatives to gain a better understanding of their condition.
2. Improve planning of cardiac surgical procedures in patients.
3. Train healthcare professionals in different types of heart defects.
What problem is the Project addressing?
Many patients affected with structural heart disease have a poor understanding of their heart condition. In addition, healthcare professionals have difficulty planning complex heart surgeries or understanding different types of heart defects. We aim at solving these issues with our new and enhanced imaging technique. Accurate understanding of a heart abnormality is essential for effective surgery and catheter intervention.
What is the solution that the Project offers?
We offer a software is able to project patients' medical images from 3D echocardiography, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), into a virtual reality or augmented reality environment. The result is an immersive beating 3D projection of the heart which can be visualised from all sides and angles, and easily manipulated intuitively through gesture control. We are developing the relevant tools for manipulating and sharing images. Our technology will ultimately improve visualisation of complex heart structures and be helpful in planning surgical and catheter procedures.
The Technology
What is virtual reality?
Virtual reality is a set of images and sounds, produced by a computer, that seem to represent a place or a situation that a person can take part in.
What is augmented reality?
Augmented reality is an interactive experience of a real-world environment where the objects that reside in the real-world are "augmented" by computer-generated perceptual information.
What modality of images does the Project focus on?
Our technology is able to project 3D echocardiography, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) into virtual or augmented reality. These are the commonly used types of imaging for planning heart procedures.
Why are you applying the technology to congenital heart disease first?
Congenital heart disease is the most common group of malformations in newborn babies. One in every 250 newborn babies will have to undergo cardiac surgery or catheter intervention. Patients have their own particular variation of their heart condition, so careful individualised imaging is essential to plan cardiac surgery and other interventions.
Team & Collaborators
Who are the Team?
The Team is composed of 2 word-class imaging experts in paediatric cardiology and a clinical research fellow based at Evelina London Children’s Hospital (part of Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust), and 4 biomedical researchers and engineers based at King’s College London School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences with unique expertise in computational medical imaging and software development. The Team is supported by a dedicated Project Manager and a Steering Group which includes independent scientists, clinicians and members of the patient community. You can find information about the team members on the 'Meet the Team' page of this website.
Which organisations are involved in this Project?
The 3D Heart Project is a close collaboration between Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London. Both organisations are based in London, United Kingdom, and share 2 campus sites located in the Waterloo and London Bridge areas.
Do you collaborate with any patient organisations?
We collaborate with the Evelina Children’s Heart Organisation (ECHO): www.echo-uk.org. ECHO provides support for children and young people with heart conditions, and their families. Through ECHO we have consulted with adolescent heart disease patients, parents and carers of children with heart conditions and is set up to guide clinical research, make it more effective, efficient, accessible and patient focussed.